Eco Burials vs Traditional Funerals | Which Is Greener?

A gold shield with the letter r on it

Eco Burials vs Traditional Funerals: Which Is Better for the Planet?

Understanding the Environmental Impact of Funerals

When planning a funeral, many families are now considering the environmental impact of their choices. Traditional funerals, with embalming, hardwood coffins, and cremation, have a significant ecological footprint. In contrast, eco burials—also known as green burials—offer a sustainable alternative, allowing loved ones to return to nature with minimal disruption to the environment.

In this guide, we explore the key differences between eco burials and traditional funerals, helping you make an informed decision that aligns with both your values and environmental concerns.

A woman is walking down a road next to a horse drawn carriage.

What Is a Traditional Funeral?

A traditional burial typically involves embalming, a hardwood or metal coffin, and interment in a cemetery with a headstone. While this has been the standard practice for many years, it has several environmental drawbacks, including:


  • Embalming Chemicals: Traditional embalming uses formaldehyde and other chemicals, which can leach into the soil over time.
  • Coffin Materials: Many coffins are made from hardwood, metal, or lacquered materials that do not decompose naturally.
  • Cemetery Land Use: Traditional cemeteries require extensive land development, limiting space for natural ecosystems.
  • Concrete Burial Vaults: Often used to protect the coffin, concrete vaults prevent natural decomposition and increase the carbon footprint of burials.



While traditional funerals hold cultural and personal significance, they may not be the most eco-friendly option for those wanting a greener farewell.

What Is an Eco Burial?

An eco burial, or natural burial, is a funeral practice designed to have minimal environmental impact. These burials take place in natural burial grounds that prioritise sustainability and conservation. The key features of an eco burial include:


  • No Embalming: Bodies are buried without chemical preservatives, allowing for natural decomposition.
  • Biodegradable Coffins or Shrouds: Options like wicker, bamboo, or cardboard coffins, or even simple burial shrouds, allow the body to return to the earth naturally.
  • No Concrete Vaults: The grave is left as undisturbed as possible, promoting a healthier soil ecosystem.
  • Wildlife-Friendly Burial Grounds: Many natural burial sites are preserved as green spaces, offering a peaceful, nature-rich environment.



Eco burials are becoming increasingly popular as more people seek sustainable end-of-life options that contribute to conservation efforts.

A row of wooden benches in a park with the sun shining through the trees
Factor Traditional Burial Eco Burial
Embalming Chemicals Used, can harm soil and water Not used, natural decomposition
Coffin Materials Hardwood, metal, or lacquered Biodegradable materials
Land Use Requires permanent cemetery space Preserves natural landscapes
Concrete Vaults Often required Not used
Energy Consumption High (coffin production, maintenance) Low (natural process)

From this comparison, it is clear that eco burials are the greener choice, allowing a more sustainable and natural return to the earth.

Which Funeral Option Is Right for You?

Deciding between a traditional or eco burial is a personal choice influenced by values, beliefs, and environmental considerations. Here are a few things to think about:

Opt for a Traditional Burial If:

You prefer a conventional funeral with embalming and a traditional casket.
✅ You want a permanent headstone in a cemetery.
✅ Religious or family traditions guide your decision.

Opt for an Eco Burial If:

🌿 You want to minimise your environmental impact.
🌿 You prefer a
natural burial ground instead of a cemetery.
🌿 You support conservation efforts and
wildlife-friendly spaces.

A woman wearing a top hat with flowers in her hair
There are many different types of flowers in this field.

Finding a Natural Burial Ground

If you’re considering an eco burial, you may want to explore natural burial grounds in your area. These sites are designed to be sustainable, offering families the chance to lay their loved ones to rest in a peaceful, green environment.


At Regency Funeral Directors, we can help guide you through eco-friendly funeral options and recommend natural burial grounds that align with your wishes. Visit our Eco Burials page to learn more about sustainable funeral choices.

Final Thoughts: A Greener Goodbye

Both traditional and eco burials hold deep significance, but natural burials provide a unique opportunity to give back to the earth while honouring a loved one’s memory. Whether you’re planning ahead or making arrangements for a loved one, choosing a greener funeral option can make a lasting impact on the planet.


If you’d like to discuss eco burials and find the right option for you, contact Regency Funeral Directors today. Our team is here to support you in making an informed, compassionate choice.


Contact Us for more information on eco-friendly funerals.

A green field with trees and a blue sky in the background